World Population Day 2024: History, importance, theme, facts and more

Update: 2024-07-10 20:34 IST

World Population Day is observed annually on July 11th to raise awareness about global population issues, including sustainable development and population control. It was established by the United Nations in 1989, two years after the world's population reached five billion on July 11, 1987. The day serves to highlight challenges such as maternal health, poverty, economic hardships, and other societal issues linked to population growth.

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World Population Day 2024: Theme

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has yet to announce the theme for World Population Day 2024. Each year, the focus varies to address critical population concerns and promote sustainable development goals for a better future.

Importance of World Population Day

World Population Day emphasizes the negative impacts of overpopulation on public health, environmental sustainability, and resource management. With the global population surpassing 8 billion, there is growing concern about its implications for education, healthcare, housing, and food security. Raising awareness and fostering dialogue are crucial steps towards finding sustainable solutions.

Facts About Global Population

• The world's population has more than tripled since the mid-twentieth century.

• As of mid-2022, the global population exceeded 8 billion, compared to 2.5 billion in 1950. It has grown by 1 billion since 2010 and 2 billion since 1998, according to the United Nations.

• Projections suggest the population will reach 9.7 billion by 2050 and peak at 10.4 billion in the mid-2080s.

• China and India are the most populous countries, each with over 1 billion people, collectively accounting for nearly 18% of the world's population.

World Population Day serves as a reminder of the urgent need for sustainable development practices to ensure a prosperous and equitable future for all. It encourages global cooperation to address population-related challenges and promote socio-economic progress worldwide.

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